rohit bejjala upsc notes

 Terms in news  Genetic rescue is the  process of increasing population growth . This is  done by introducing new genetic diversity  through  the migration of individuals into another small population , a process known as gene flow. It is commonly  used in conservation biology to counteract inbreeding depression . This  occurs when closely related individuals mate within a population , resulting in reduced success in reproduction and offspring viability. BIO PROSPECTING   The primary goal of bioprospecting is to harness nature ’ s diversity to develop beneficial products , such as antibiotics, anti-cancer agents, or sustainable agricultural solutions pollinator decline Mountains cover one-quarter of Earth’s terrestrial surface, hosting unique biodiversity. Of the 727 biosphere reserves in the World Network, 474 (65%) are in mountain ecosystem s ========================== The edaphic factors  include soil's physical, chemical, and bio...